In the twin/family study, renal traits were highly heritable, such that DRD1 G-94A significantly associated with eGFR, pCr, and FeUA. Homozygotes for the G-94A
2011-11-11
A pleiotropic gene. A. Controls multiple traits in an individual. B. Controls a trait only in combination with another gene. Hard.
SNP pleiotropic status was associated with gene location (p = 0.024; pleiotropic SNPs more often exonic [14.5% versus 4.9% for nonpleiotropic As pleiotropic alleles continue to be identified, future studies would benefit from broadly phenotyping cases to fully capture the combination of traits and diseases present in each individual. Earlier, the pleiotropic genetic effect as a frequent phenomenon in human complex traits and diseases (51) has been reported for BA and OB (52,53) and for BA and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (54,55). 2019-10-25 · We simulated 800,000 variants controlling 100 traits, varying the per-trait liability scale heritability of all traits h 2 and the proportion of pleiotropic and non-pleiotropic causal variants. To introduce LD in the simulations, we used real LD architecture from 800,000 SNVs from 1000 Genomes European population.
8 Jul 2020 controls a trait only n combination with another genecontrols multiple traits in an individualis expressed only in primitive plantsis a gene
Our results show how a QTL region with effects on several domestication traits may be due to multiple linked QTL of small effect as opposed to a single gene with large and pleiotropic effects. 2017-07-21 2020-09-14 Our analysis of 17 million sequence variants in 44,000+ Australian dairy cattle for 34 traits suggests, on average, one pleiotropic QTL existing in each 50 kb chromosome-segment. We present a systematic review of pleiotropy among SNPs and genes reported to show genome-wide association with common complex diseases and traits.
Networks Genetic Pleiotropy Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Variation Genome-Wide Association Study Quantitative Trait, Heritable Quantitative
28 Jan 2021 Pleiotropy within gene variants associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and traits of the hematopoietic system. 12 Feb 2016 Sometimes we see genetic changes and phenotype changes not from a mutation , but from a gene controlling multiple traits.
One associated locus was tagged by a low-frequency coding variant in the gene DOCK4 and is potentially implicated in its alternative splicing. Markers were declared as potentially pleiotropic for two traits only when the α k effects were significant at the global and at the two post-hoc individual tests. R2 values were computed by fitting all significant markers for each trait combination using a multiple-regression model with one of the traits as dependent variable. == Pleiotropy== Pleiotropy: occurs when one gene influences multiple phenotypic traits (Vitti, Cho, Tishkoff, & Sabeti, 2011).
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5. Pleiotropic effects of obesity-susceptibility loci on metabolic traits: a meta-analysis of up to 37,874 individuals. Diabetologia 56: 2134-46, 2013.
Mendel recognized that certain pea plant traits (seed coat color, flower color, and axial spots) seemed to be inherited together; however, their correlation to a single gene has never been proven. We present a systematic review of pleiotropy among SNPs and genes reported to show genome-wide association with common complex diseases and traits.
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13 Feb 2005 polygenic and pleiotropic networks that modulate of networks of traits using gene sets involved in neural synapse function as an example.
A pleiotropic gene. A. Controls multiple traits in an individual.
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2020-08-27
In these cases, the difference is that the phenotype contains multiple elements. These elements are specified as a package, and there would be both a dominant and recessive version of this package of traits.
Earlier, the pleiotropic genetic effect as a frequent phenomenon in human complex traits and diseases (51) has been reported for BA and OB (52,53) and for BA and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (54,55).
Pleiotropy describes the genetic effect of a single gene on multiple phenotypic traits. The underlying mechanism is genes that code for a product that is either used by various cells or has a cascade-like signaling function that affects various targets. Models for the origin As stated, pleiotropy is where one gene winds up controlling multiple phenotypic traits in the organism.
2017-04-28 The pleiotropic or suggestive pleiotropic windows are defined based on overlapping windows. Columns show the chromosome (BTA), the start and end location of the genomic region, the associated trait, and the direct additive genetic variance explained (%). Welcome to the Goodman Learning. In this video Dr. Sean McManus explains the genetic concept of pleiotropy.We explore the concept of pleiotropy with specific To identify loci that were both pleiotropic and novel, we required the bivariate GWAS lead SNP had r 2 < 0.2 in 1 kG EUR and was greater than 500 kb away from all known single-trait associated loci for AD or the cardiometabolic trait being tested, as well as any loci from previous pleiotropic GWAS between the two traits [4, 26]. Multi-trait association studies discover pleiotropic loci between Alzheimer's disease and cardiometabolic traits Alzheimers Res Ther . 2021 Feb 4;13(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s13195-021-00773-z.